The Challenge
A common limitation when developing new AI models is the availability of labelled ground truth data. This can require significant resources to collect and label before the machine learning process can even begin. This is a particular problem when developing a target classification algorithm for a new radar.
What if a pre-existing model and a camera could be used to label the radar training data automatically?
The Approach​
An open-source object detection algorithm can be used with a standard security camera to detect and classify objects in the scene. If this camera is co-located with the radar, these labels can also be applied to the simultaneously collected radar data. Leaving both sensors viewing a road unattended for an extended period time, produces a radar data set with labels for foot and road traffic of various types. This data set can then be used for AI model training.
A neural network classifier was then trained from scratch using the raw radar data and associated ground truth labels. As is common with radars, the data consisted of the measured intensity as a function of range, azimuth angle and Doppler velocity. This custom built Plextek radar was designed to have good resolution across all of these dimensions:
- 40 cm range resolution
- 1.8° azimuth resolution
- 0.5 km/h Doppler resolution
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The Outcome
The resulting radar classifier successfully discriminated different types of vehicles and pedestrians to allow automatic traffic monitoring. While the colour camera could classify traffic during the day when lighting is sufficient, the radar classifier can operate both day and night as it is unaffected by lighting conditions. Additional training data can also be generated without excessive personnel requirements.
Revolutionise your radar training
At Plextek, we understand the challenges faced in developing AI models, for example the labour of collecting and labelling ground truth data for radar training. Our innovative approach combines an open-source object detection algorithm with a standard security camera to automatically label radar data, saving valuable time and resources.
By partnering with us, you could benefit from improved accuracy and efficiency in AI model development, while significantly reducing the resource needed for generating additional training data.
Our team of exceptional engineers can help revolutionise your AI model training process with cutting-edge technology – enabling you to set new standards in radar data processing and classification.
